Instructions:
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Watch the video carefully and take clear, organized notes while watching.
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Review the concepts covered in the video and then attempt all the given exercises independently.
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If you feel stuck on any question, go back to your notes and re-watch the relevant part of the video before moving on.
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Do not skip difficult questions—use your notes to understand the method or concept step by step.
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Write down any questions or confusions in your notebook so you can ask the lecturer during the next class.
Good morning students. Today, we are going to talk about the character, qualities, and example of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), who is considered the perfect model, or Uswa Ḥasana, for all of humanity. The Qur’an tells us: “Indeed, in the Messenger of Allah you have an excellent example…” (Surah Al-Ahzab 33:21). This means that how the Prophet lived his life can guide us in our daily actions, choices, and behavior.
Let’s start with one of his most famous qualities: honesty and truthfulness. Even before becoming a prophet, he was known as Al-Amīn, the trustworthy. People respected him because he was fair and kept his promises. Imagine someone in your school who everyone trusts with their belongings — that’s the level of integrity the Prophet had. He taught that truthfulness leads to righteousness and ultimately Paradise.
Next, compassion and mercy. The Prophet (peace be upon him) cared deeply for everyone — Muslims, non-Muslims, the poor, widows, orphans, and even animals. For example, he would share his food with the needy and visit the sick. Even when he conquered Makkah, he forgave those who had harmed him and his followers. This shows that mercy can be stronger than anger.
Humility and simplicity were also key traits. Despite being the leader of the Muslim community, the Prophet (peace be upon him) lived simply. He mended his own clothes, milked his goats, and sat on the ground with his companions. Think of it like a CEO of a big company choosing to live modestly and treat everyone equally.
The Prophet (peace be upon him) also had remarkable patience and perseverance. He faced insults, persecution, and battles, but never gave up. His patience teaches us that challenges and difficulties are part of life, and trusting Allah will help us overcome them.
Another important quality was justice and fairness. The Prophet (peace be upon him) treated everyone equally, even in judgment. If someone committed a wrongdoing, it didn’t matter if they were rich, poor, or even his family — justice was applied fairly. This is like a teacher grading everyone equally regardless of friendship.
The Prophet (peace be upon him) was also known for forgiveness and generosity. He forgave his enemies repeatedly and gave generously to the needy. He taught that giving and forgiving are acts that bring blessings. Imagine someone sharing their lunch with someone who teased them — that is the spirit he promoted.
Finally, the Prophet’s (peace be upon him) whole life is a model for us to follow. In worship, family life, business, or society, his actions provide practical guidance. By following his example, Muslims aim to live righteous lives and earn the pleasure of Allah.
So, to sum up: Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) teaches us honesty, mercy, humility, patience, justice, and generosity. He is our Uswa Ḥasana, showing us how to live in a way that pleases Allah and benefits everyone around us.
